Business Organization and Policy Impact of Merger

Question: Demonstrate the influence of environmental and behavioural factors on corporate size, structure and strategy. Understand the processes of business planning and policy making and the reason for change over time. Appreciate the effects of government policies towards monopolies and restrictive practices. Answer: Introduction Carrefour is the second largest global retail supermarket after Walmart (Wang et al. 2012). In June 2012, Carrefour sold its Greek supermarket to its local partner as it failed to operate in that location. The political and economic turbulence in Greece made the organization to lose its position (Levesque July). Recently, Carrefour is trying to create its market in the UK. Therefore, a report will be provided listing out the macro and micro environmental factors that Carrefour needs to take care. How UK Government policies on mergers and acquisitions can affect their growth strategies of Carrefour in the UK will be explained as well and finally, how the management at Carrefour can use the Kurt Lewin Change Model of Unfreeze, Change and Refreeze to prepare their staff for the envisaged UK venture will be explained. Macro Analysis Macro environmental factors will be explained by PESTLE Analysis. PESTLE Analysis Politics United Kingdom has one of the most stable democratic governments, which is decided by peoples vote (Watson 2016). Moreover, the government does not impose any controversial policies as they may fail in the next five years (Carter 2014). The government offers subsidies for new business, which indicates that Carrefour can establish their market in the UK (Baylis, Smith and Owens 2013). UK government is trying to entertain such organizations who manufacture goods within the country. Carrefour sells both local and foreign goods (Sase et al. 2015), which indicates that it will have least affect from the political scenario. Economy Positive economic growth measures the real GDP change in UK. GDP grew by 2.4% in 2014, which was 1.7% in 2013 (Martin et al. 2015). Peak to trough fall is estimated to be 6.0% in 2015, which indicates that people has higher ability to buy products that gives a positive demand of products (Paterson 2013). Carrefour is the supermarket and it has wide range of products from all categories, which will get huge response in UK market. Social UK society has become too much health concern and people have the tendency to buy products from branded markets (Woolhouse and Wood). Carrefour is having great brand image in other nations, which will help in achieving the peoples attention for good quality products with reasonable price. Technology People in the UK are more attracted towards technical gadgets then television or radio (North, Baldock and Ullah 2013). Much of the companies are advertising through social networking sites and website advertisements. The usage of internet has raise by 43 percent from the last 8 years, which indicates that Carrefour can establish their market in UK. Legal Minimum wage will prove to a constraint for Carrefour in UK. This will increase the cost of sales, as the organization does not have any opportunity to supply and produce its goods outside of UK. Thus, the organization needs to bare a capital for its employees. Environment UK is becoming environmental concern with each year. It has taken the green concept and therefore, does not allow excessive usage of plastic materials (Webb et al. 2013). This may affect Carrefour as most of its products are packaged through plastic. This may increase the cost of goods specially in edible categories. Figure 1: PESTLE Factors (Source: Roggeveen, Nordflt and Grewal 2015) Micro Environment Micro environmental analysis will be provided by SWOT analysis. Strengths Carrefour falls under hypermarket category, which means this supermarket offers all types of products under one roof (Tang et al. 2015). Hypermarket has been the most profitable division in the UK since 2005. This supermarket has fulfilled its position in cash cow segment, which means that internal revenue generation can support the establishment of new market in the UK (Roggeveen, Nordflt and Grewal 2015). Center of board catchment areas are chosen by Carrefour to engage consumers. It has the most convenient shopping model, as consumers are able to buy the preferences through one weekly trip in the supermarket (Parracho SantAnna, Angulo Meza and Otavio Araujo Ribeiro 2014). The organization has able to keep its total operational cost lower in other nations, which will surely create a tough competition in the UK market. Weakness Carrefour is known for its own-branded products. The organization believes in an imaginary idea known as products libres (Piercy and Alexander 2013). This has led the price of products to settle down but most of the consumers are found to get dissatisfied with such products, which are from own-brand. Considering service, Carrefour has not able to satisfy its consumers unless it produced its own products. This has reduced price of products but in UK it may face lower cost cutting, as it has to maintain minimum wage (Wali, Wright and Reynolds 2014). Carrefour has violated the principle of good faith and fair-trading as it hiked the supply power, which suppressed the suppliers in China and Korea (Wood and Reynolds 2012). This negative reputation may affect its business in UK. Opportunity Global expansion and online stores are the factors, which will enhance the business of Carrefour in UK (Midmore 2015). Initially, in order to expand the market, Carrefour can take the help of e-commerce to market its products in the UK (Fuentes and Hagberg 2013). Moreover, being under international market, Carrefour has the opportunity to present the trendiest products in UK market, which will enhance mix and match of culture. Threats The most impactful threat will be from competition in the UK market. The retail giants such as Walmart and Tesco have already created their market in UK, and therefore market penetration may not be possible within next three years (Bui 2013). Moreover, employees in the organization feel about job security and hierarchical problems, due to which Carrefour may not able to retain its employees in UK market. Figure 2: SWOT Analysis (Source: Fuentes and Hagberg 2013) UK Merger and Acquisition According to Greve and Zhang (2016), European Union Law is followed by UK law on merger control and the competences of issues fall under OFT jurisdiction. According to the merger law of UK, any kind of attempts that deal with merger and acquisition is confirmed with ex ante prevention by Court of First Instance. On the other hand, Brueller, Carmeli and Markman (2016) pointed out that significant impediment to competition that is ruled by Court of First Instance helps in overruling the dominant position in the market. Furthermore, Ferris, Jayaraman and Sabherwal (2013) pointed out that Herfindahl-Hirschman Index calculates the density of the market before merger and acquisition but the problem of Oligopoly rises with such policy and therefore the market becomes conductive to collusion. The City Code on Takeovers and Mergers consists of non-statutory set of rules, which indicates that stakeholders of a merger company have to be treated equally. All such policies indicate that Carrefour will be able to get into merger and acquisition in future. According to Siougle, Spyrou and Tsekrekos (2014), for an organization that needs to merge with other organization has to apply to the High Court regarding the fact that it has already completed all the legal formalities before merging. Brakman et al. (2013) pointed out that the court will ask for creditors that support the terms of merger. Therefore, it can be said that if Carrefour needs to allocate suppliers into its own jurisdiction, then it may need to take over its suppliers in UK. The UK government supports its local firms and at the same time believes in expanding the business in its home ground. Pearson (2014) pointed out that the UK government supports subsidy to the firm if it needs to take over other organization in terms of business expansion. Therefore, it can be said that if an organization does not have enough cash, then it can get assistance from the government for merging. According to Ashfaq et al. (2014), the UK Merger Assessment Guidelines determines whether a firm needs to merge or it will be beneficial for the organization to continue its own business in future. Siougle, Spyrou and Tsekrekos (2014) pointed out that the assessment guidelines for merger and acquisition identifies the constraints between perceived potential entry and actual potential entry. This will be highly beneficial for an organization, as it will get to know whether it needs to takeover other organization. Often it is found that organizations do not understand the future political and economical scenario of a country, which will be addressed by the merger guidelines and help the organization to operate the most suitable business. Carrefour will be able to expand its business in the most effective way in UK in future, as it will get the deepest assistance from the government in terms of merger and acquisition and subsidy as well. Kurt Lewin Change Model According to Bartunek and Woodman (2015), Kurt Lewin Change Model is disintegrated into three stages, which are Unfreeze, change and Refreeze, but most of the organizations fail to formulate strategies in the change stage. On the other hand, Cummings and Worley (2014) pointed out that organizations fail to satisfy the change to its stakeholders after refreeze is initiated. Therefore, Carrefour needs to ensure that after the change management, the stakeholders do not get dissatisfied. The change management will take care of only the staffs as Carrefour is concerned with supply chain and not with manufacturing and hence, the organization will allocate people from local UK market. Unfreeze The initial stage of Kurt Lewin Change Model is Unfreeze, where the organization will cease 25 percent of the operation for China supermarket. This is because Carrefour will transfer 15 percent of executives from China to the UK. Organization will not get enough experienced employees from UK local market and in order to reduce risk, it will need to transfer certain amount of employees. The sales operation will not be paused in China but operational function will be divided among rest 85 percent of the executives. Change In the change stage, Carrefour needs to allocate new staffs for operating in new location and at the same time, it needs to transfer 15 percent of its employees from China to UK. This is because the organization needs to mix and match two different cultures with adequate amount of expertise knowledge. Business experts such as marketing executives, committees and directors will configure the staff management in UK market. On the other hand, supermarket sales staffs are to be allocated in two different segments. One segment will be for selling local items and the other segment will be for selling international products (i.e. these products will be not from local brands), which will be administered by local marketing executive. Such change will be highly effective as both lower level and upper level employees will get the assistance from higher management and better staff management will be done. Refreeze The last stage is the refreeze, where the organization will have to work with the entire changed working environment. The hierarchy will match up with the new management and flow of information from suppliers to marketing head and finally to retail inventory will be managed. The change management will be done in accordance to the historical data of working in different other nations and therefore, any further change will be initiated only after at least 18 months of operation in the UK. Therefore, it can be said that the change management will involve new staff recruitment from UK locality, who will only serve in sales department and experienced staffs will handle the administrative purposes. Figure 3: Kurt Lewin Change Model (Source: Bamberg 2013) Conclusion While concluding it can be said that Carrefour can establish its market the UK but it needs to think the methods of cost cutting and market entry strategy. This is because great retail giants Wallmart and Tesco are already present in UK hence it has to face a tough competition. It can even be concluded that Carrefour will get the government assistance in terms of merger and acquisition in UK, which will help in expanding its business in future. Carrefour needs to transfer employees from China market as most experienced employees are operating in that location, which may support business expansion in the UK. Recommendation While considering recommendations, it can be said that Carrefour needs to sell its products via e-commerce in UK, as the organization will be completely new in UK market. Initially, Carrefour needs to create its demand in the market and ensure consumer attraction, which will be only possible by online sales. The manufacturing unit needs to be established outside UK so that minimum wage does not affect the price of products. Finally, it is recommended that Carrefour needs to sell its own-brand products in UK so that initially the price factor does not prevent the consumer attraction. Reference List Ashfaq, K., Usman, M., Hanif, Z. and Yousaf, T., 2014. Investigating the Impact of Merger Acquisition on Post Merger Financial Performance (Relative Absolute) of Companies (Evidence from Non-Financial Sector of Pakistan).Research Journal of Finance and Accounting,5(13). Bamberg, S., 2013. Changing environmentally harmful behaviors: A stage model of self-regulated behavioral change.Journal of Environmental Psychology,34, pp.151-159. Bartunek, J.M. and Woodman, R.W., 2015. Beyond Lewin: toward a temporal approximation of organization development and change. Baylis, J., Smith, S. and Owens, P., 2013.The globalization of world politics: An introduction to international relations. Oxford University Press. Brakman, S., Garretsen, H., Van Marrewijk, C. and Van Witteloostuijn, A., 2013. Crossà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Border Merger Acquisition Activity and Revealed Comparative Advantage in Manufacturing Industries.Journal of Economics Management Strategy,22(1), pp.28-57. Brueller, N.N., Carmeli, A. and Markman, G.D., 2016. Linking Merger and Acquisition Strategies to Postmerger Integration: A Configurational Perspective of Human Resource Management. Bui, J.T., 2013. Factors of High-End Retail Marketing: A Study of Growth Opportunities for Clothing Retailers in the American Womens Apparel Industry. Burnes, B. and Cooke, B., 2013. Kurt Lewin's Field Theory: A Review and Reà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ evaluation.International journal of management reviews,15(4), pp.408-425. Cardinali, M.G. and Bellini, S., 2014. Interformat competition in the grocery retailing.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,21(4), pp.438-448. Carter, N., 2014. The politics of climate change in the UK.Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change,5(3), pp.423-433. Cummings, T. and Worley, C., 2014.Organization development and change. Cengage learning. Ferris, S.P., Jayaraman, N. and Sabherwal, S., 2013. CEO overconfidence and international merger and acquisition activity.Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis,48(01), pp.137-164. Fuentes, C. and Hagberg, J., 2013. Socio-cultural retailing: what can retail marketing learn from this interdisciplinary field?.International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences,5(3), pp.290-308. Greve, H. and Zhang, C.M., 2016. Institutional Logics and Power Sources: Merger and Acquisition Decisions.Academy of Management Journal, pp.amj-2015. Levesque, C., 2015, July. Building New Capabilities at the Local Level through Transnational Unionism: Evidence from the Case of Carrefour in Colombia. In27th Annual Meeting. Martin, R., Pike, A.N.D.Y., Tyler, P.E.T.E. and Gardiner, B., 2015. Spatially Rebalancing the UK Economy: The Need for a New Policy Model.Regional Studies Association Pamphlet. Midmore, D.J., 2015. Supply chain management: marketing and retail.Principles of tropical horticulture, pp.307-352. North, D., Baldock, R. and Ullah, F., 2013. Funding the growth of UK technology-based small firms since the financial crash: are there breakages in the finance escalator?.Venture Capital,15(3), pp.237-260. Parracho SantAnna, A., Angulo Meza, L. and Otavio Araujo Ribeiro, R., 2014. Probabilistic composition in quality management in the retail trade sector.International Journal of Quality Reliability Management,31(6), pp.718-736. Paterson, T., 2013. If the UK economy is boomingthen why have food-banks EXPLODED by 20,000% since 2004 whilst their use DOUBLES in the last year alone?. Pearson, R., 2014. Mergers and concentration in the UK insurance industry.Entreprises et histoire, (3), pp.7-20. Piercy, N. and Alexander, N., 2013. The Status Quo of the Marketing Organisation in UK Retailing: A Neglected.Retail Marketing, p.43. Pousttchi, K. and Hufenbach, Y., 2014. Engineering the value network of the customer interface and marketing in the data-rich retail environment.International Journal of Electronic Commerce,18(4), pp.17-42. Rahman, M.K. and Jalil, M.A., 2014. Exploring factors influencing customer loyalty: an empirical study on malaysian hypermarkets perspective.British Journal of Applied Science Technology,4(12), p.1772. Roggeveen, A.L., Nordflt, J. and Grewal, D., 2015. Do Digital Displays Enhance Sales? Role of Retail Format and Message Content.Journal of Retailing. Sase. Buigues, P.A., Lacoste, D. and Lavigne, S., 2015. When over internationalized companies reduce their international footprint.International Business Review,24(6), pp.1039-1047. Siougle, G., Spyrou, S.I. and Tsekrekos, A.E., 2014. Conference calls around merger and acquisition announcements: Do they reduce information asymmetry? UK Evidence.Research in International Business and Finance,30, pp.148-172. Tang, Y.T., Stanworth, J.O., Chen, W.T., Huang, S.W. and Wu, H.H., 2015. Toward a measure of Chinese hypermarket retail service quality.Total Quality Management Business Excellence,26(3-4), pp.327-338. Wali, A.F., Wright, L.T. and Reynolds, P.L., 2014. Cashless system, users' perception and retail marketing performance.International journal of sales retailing and marketing,3(4), pp.17-32. Wang, Y., Kong, W.W., Wang, Y., Wu, F.H. and Wang, L.M., 2012, October. The Strategy of Site Location Based on Business Area Theory: Case Study of Wal-Mart, Carrefour and Metro in Xian. InApplied Mechanics and Materials(Vol. 209, pp. 559-562). Watson, J., 2016. Peace is an Ecosocialist Issue: Some Experiences from Local UK Politics and Suggestions for Global Action.Capitalism Nature Socialism,27(1), pp.9-20. Webb, J., Williams, A.G., Hope, E., Evans, D. and Moorhouse, E., 2013. Do foods imported into the UK have a greater environmental impact than the same foods produced within the UK?.The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment,18(7), pp.1325-1343. Wood, S. and Reynolds, J., 2012. Leveraging locational insights within retail store development? Assessing the use of location planners knowledge in retail marketing.Geoforum,43(6), pp.1076-1087. Woolhouse, M. and Wood, J., 2013. Tuberculosis: Society should decide on UK badger cull.Nature,498(7455), pp.434-434.

Dorothy Essay Research Paper The Development of free essay sample

Dorothy Essay, Research Paper The Development of Dorothy The film? The Wizard of Oz? opens on a farm in Kansas. The lead character is a twelve-year-old miss named Dorothy. Dorothy exists in a universe limited by aged beliefs and frights, which make up a great portion of her world. In Kansas, Dorothy is a twelve-year-old miss, with twelve-year-old demands and emotions. I feel that the film is a device by which we can analyse Dorothy in all provinces of head, her witting, pre-conscious, and unconscious. I believe that Sigmund Freud? s rules on the construction of personality and dreaming will help in understanding Dorothy? s growing, wants, and demands. Dorothy in her witting province battles to be heard and understood. She is hard-pressed and unable to leave her feelings of disquieted and fright to an unfastened ear. Her Idaho manifests itself with the desire for immediate satisfaction, stimulated by her fright that the character Ms. We will write a custom essay sample on Dorothy Essay Research Paper The Development of or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Gulch will destruct Toto. Just as Dorothy is able to explicate herself to her nurturing Aunt and Uncle, the Gulch character enters. Gulch takes Toto from Dorothy, with no compunction, stuffs the Canis familiaris in a basket, and leaves. Dorothy runs to her room to cry and curve up into a foetal place. The foetal place is her unconscious desire for comforting and belonging. Her crying is cut short by the return of her Canis familiaris Toto, who was able to overreach Gulch. Immediately Dorothy Begins brewing thoughts of running off so as to protect her darling Toto from danger. Still motivated by Idaho like intuition, Dorothy runs off with Toto. I believe that her Idaho is strong, but is besides being checked by self-importance. Runing off is id like, but protecting Toto is ego? s ability to maintain Idaho in cheque. A roving professor interrupts Dorothy? s hegira from her farm. Professor Marvel produces feelings of admiration and comfort in Dorothy. She hopes he will be able to salvage her and Toto from the evil clasps of Ms. Gulch. Marvel sits Dorothy down and efforts to read her luck in his crystal ball. He brings Dorothy to the realisation that running off was non right, and in making so she hurt her Auntie. I believe that because she is so immature, Dorothy is in demand of an external superego to supply her with a proportionate sum of guilt for what she is making. She realizes that she was incorrect and runs place. Dorothy? s return place is followed by a storm transporting a twister. The twister may mean a residuary convulsion in Dorothy? s unconscious head, but dually acts as a conveyance for Dorothy. She returns to her place to happen everyone has disappeared into the storm basement. Frightened by the storm, she returns to her room and cowers on her bed. Dorothy is knocked unconscious by the window shutter as it flies unfastened and hits her in the caput. She is launched into a cognitive unconscious province. The twister spins many familiar faces and things past her window until eventually she witnesses Ms. Gulch? s transmutation from old maid, to the wicked enchantress of the West. Suddenly all is quiet and back to normal, or so it seems. Dorothy gingerly walks to the front door and opens it to happen the Eden that is Oz. The door gap signifies her complete passage from witting to unconscious. The tornado was the force that awakened her unconsciousness and immersed her in never-never land # 8211 ; Oz. Dorothy emerges from her house to be told, by the good enchantress of the north Glinda, that the wicked enchantress of the E has been squashed by the Kansas residence. We are invariably making and transforming our world, as a dreamscape and I believe that the decease of the evil enchantress is Dorothy? s manner of get bying with her old fright of Gulch. The originative potency within the dream actively transforms conflicting stuff and unsolved feelings, into soothing or apprehensible images. Dorothy is now confronted with a desire to return place. Before she can loosen up she is one time once more introduced to yet another symbol of immorality, the Wicked Witch of the West. After menaces from the wicked enchantress, Dorothy is advised by the good enchantress to inquire for the aid of the Wizard of Oz. She is told by the locals to follow a xanthous brick route to the Emerald City where the Wizard resides. Her journey down the route signifies her demand for way and a next-to-last goal-her place in Kansas. During her trip down the route, Dorothy is introduced to three of her sub-conscious friends. The straw man without a encephalon, the Sn adult male without a bosom, and the fearful king of beasts. These characters represent Dorothy? s under developed cognitive abilities. She has reached the age where her endocrines begin to infringe on her emotional stableness, pubescence. She picks up friends on her journey down the route, in the hope that the ace might assist them excess ively. They traverse the universe of Oz, avoiding traps and fraudulences planted by the Witch, to get safely at the Gatess of the Emerald City. Upon run intoing with the ace, Dorothy is presented with a challenge. Dispatch the evil enchantress and return with the broom handle. Merely so will they be granted their demands. A encephalon, a bosom, bravery, and a manner place. I think this trial is her unconscious beef uping her witting resoluteness. The friends travel to the enchantress? s palace, and are ambushed on the manner. Dorothy is separated from her friends. I think that this is the polar point in her emotional growing. Her friends forget all of their hang-ups and continue to mount a dare deliverance. After the deliverance, they meet the enchantress on their manner out. The enchantress threatens the straw man and visible radiations him on fire. In an attempt to set out the fire, Dorothy unwittingly throws H2O on the enchantress. The enchantress melts off to void. Dorothy returns to the Wizard to recover the award for her victory. At this point the Wizard is unveiled and it is revealed to the adventurers that he is simply a mortal adult male. The significance of this is that the three Oz work forces realize they? ve ever had what they sought elsewhere, right within themselves. Having resolved this, Dorothy? s unconscious is eventually sound. Her lone trouble now is that she must trust on the Wizard to acquire her place. The method of conveyance is a balloon, which unwittingly escapes without Dorothy, because one time once more she runs to salvage her Canis familiaris Toto. The flight of the balloon signifies Dorothy? s interrupting with her last emotional crutch. She is now able to stand on her ain two pess. The good enchantress returns, to remind Dorothy that all she needed to make was believe of place, and that? s where she? d be. Dorothy says adieu to all her new/old friends, and thinks of Kansas. She awakens to happen her whole household and everyone at the farm at that place for her. Dorothy? s transmutation through dreaming and the creativeness through which her emotions are released i.e. runing the Wicked Witch, proves that she ever had the ability to beat her frights without any 1s aid. She was able to claim back the stableness within her psyche, and execute thaumaturgy and miracles in her life. Psychologist Sigmund Freud popularized the theory that dreams contain symbols, which reveal a individual # 8217 ; s unconscious. # 8220 ; [ Freud thought ] dreams were wants for fulfilment or anti-fulfillment, and stand for what you want or don # 8217 ; t want # 8221 ; .

Prevention Of Baby Dumping Essay Example

Prevention Of Baby Dumping Essay PREVENTION OF BABY DUMPING Child is a priceless gift from Allah SWT but some children are viewed as problems to be thrown away rather than gifts to be treasured. There are some steps that can prevent this problem from early stage and also how to solve the problem of baby dumping. * Sexuality Education To prevent baby dumping, it is therefore is necessary to educate individuals about sexuality. We support age-appropriate comprehensive sexuality education, and recommends that schools and communities provide comprehensive sexuality education to all teenagers and families. An issue that must be focusing is about the prohibition of close proximity between men and women as Prophet Muhammad SAW said ‘Whoever believes in Allah and the last day must never be in proximity with a woman without there being a mahram with her, for otherwise shaitan (iblis) will be the third person (with them). † * Families and communities role Parents especially must be made aware of the essential of their roles in promoting good moral and religious values and standard of conduct. Parents should also supervise their children’s activities inside or outside home, know who they are mixing with and advise them to find a good company. Teenagers who experiencing unwanted pregnancies must receive support and advices to avoid shame and also mental depression. * Mass Media Mass media also is one of the ways to prevent baby from being abandoned. It is the best way to communicate and educate teenagers. It all about how to protect themselves and give useful knowledge to avoid from them from involve in anything that can lead them to this problem. Besides that, the suitable sex therapists or psychologist could be presenters on sex education programme. The media also should prevent the easy access to immoral material in the internet that can poison the teenager’s mind that can lead them to this problem. * The Government role The government also must involve overcoming this problem from step by step and taking this matter seriously. We will write a custom essay sample on Prevention Of Baby Dumping specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Prevention Of Baby Dumping specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Prevention Of Baby Dumping specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Baby hatch is indeed good way to help single mother who cannot afford to take care the baby and nowadays ‘Sekolah Harapan’ or School of has already been opened for person who involved in unwanted pregnancy. ‘Sekolah Harapan’ is a school that offer continued education that can lead to a brighter future for the pregnant teens as well as their unborn babies. In this school, they provide the academic, religious and moral classes run by Malacca Islamic Department. They also offer proper post-natal and pre-natal medical care for them. Even though there are some people protests about this school as such a school may encourage pregnancies out-of-wedlock but where the babies are concern, this seems to be one option that can stop the baby dumping and save the lives of those innocent babies as one of the objective of shariah (maqasid shariah) is to protect the life and lineage. Furthermore, this school provide such education to the young mother in hope that they can change and be responsible human beings. Why don’t we give them chance to change as they also deserve a second chance. Having sex after marriage is safer and it can reduce the abortion and baby dumping rate. It also helps us to be more responsible and not to have sex just to satisfy our lust† EFFECTS OF BABY DUMPING Effect on individual * Health: Risk of death due to bleeding caused by improper way on delivering the baby and taking medicine to abort the baby without consult with the doctor. This may lead to mental and emotion depression. * Educa tion: Those who involve in this problem may be expelled from the school. They cannot continue to study and this may affect their future. Mental pressure: After finding out that their children is pregnant out-of-wedlock, the parents feel disgrace and started to ask them to leave the family rather than giving them a moral support. Effect on infants * The baby may face difficulties in growing up without a proper care. They feel unwanted and unloved and these can lead to depression. They also have problem to form strong relationship with others because of confidence lacking. Effect on society * Community hate people who dump his or her baby in the trash and leave them to death. This brings negative views in society.

Essay Samples - How to Find Essay Samples That Work

Essay Samples - How to Find Essay Samples That WorkWhen you are looking for essays samples, you will need to find the best essay samples. You should take the time to find out which ones are good and which ones are not. This will help you make the right decision on which essay samples to use.There are a few places that you can find the best essay samples. One of the places that you should check is the library. Many libraries will have a variety of different types of essays samples. This will help you narrow down your search when you first begin to look for them.Another important aspect of finding essay samples is that you need to be sure that they are based on a topic that is related to your major. The best samples for you will come from other students. If you don't know of someone who has written about a topic that is related to your class, then this may be the only time that you get to write an essay for yourself.You also want to look for essay samples in books that you buy in the l ibrary. Most books in the library contain many different types of essays samples. You should always purchase books in the library as they are always on sale and are much cheaper than online bookstores.When you search for essays samples, you should never use the search function of your internet browser. This can lead you to many different websites that you may have no interest in using. The best way to find good samples of essays is to look for websites that are specific to the topic of your chosen course.You can also use online word processing software. This will allow you to save your essay on your computer and print it out at any time. This will give you the ability to use the same paper as someone else does and show how much work you put into the piece.When you are looking for essay samples, you should make sure that you are checking all of the places that you have found. If you have found a website that is good for your particular area, then you should look for more websites tha t have a similar focus for your area. You will be able to find the best essay samples in this way.Finding essay samples can be difficult. However, if you take the time to check the resources that you have available to you, you should be able to find exactly what you are looking for. Using the resources available to you will be a great way to get your hands on as many good samples as possible.

A Doomed Tragedy essays

A Doomed Tragedy essays Mourning Becomes Electra(1931), a masterpiece play in American literary history, is a trilogy dealing with the tragic story happening to a New England family in the Civil War period. As T.S. Eliot once observed, good poets borrow, while great poet steal. The great playwright Eugene ONeil also stole the plot for Mourning Becomes Electra from Oresteia by Aeschylus, a noted Greek tragedian. He successfully situated the ancient story of family murder and divine retribution in civil war America and proved it to be an artistic triumph. Apparently, the title indicates ONeils interest in the daughter, Lavinia Mannon(Electra), who avenges the murder of her father Ezra( Agamemnon) by his wife Christine(Clytemnestra) and her lover, Ezras cousin Adam Brant(Aegisthus). Part one of the trilogy, Homecoming, describes Ezras poisoning upon his return to New England in 1865 from serving as a Union general in the American civil war; part two, The Hunted, depicts the outraged Lavinia manipulating her neurotic, Oedipal brother Orin(Orestes) into killing Brant and goading Christine into taking her life. The final play, The Haunted, finds Lavinia worried that Orin, driven half-insane by guilt and incestuous desire, will confess and tarnish the Mannon name. She drives her brother to suicide, then entombs herself within the family mansion for the remainder of her life. At the heart of the play lies the central theme, the stranglehold of past on present. The past is governed by ones ancestors. The ancestral Mannnon family was powerful and respectable, it was not doomed until Ezras father expels his brother, Brants father, from the family when both lust after the same woman. This may be the primal sin that set off the scenario of mishap in the Mannon house. And , along with Lavinias growing resemblance to Christine, Orins to Ezra, and Ezra to the zealots, generals and judges who prece...

The legalization of marijuana in united states Essay

The legalization of marijuana in united states - Essay Example Marijuana has devastating health effects on the user. Marijuana smoke has carcinogenic properties. Consequently, its use has deleterious impacts on heart rate, IQ (Intelligent Quotient), learning, psychosis, respiratory system, memory, coordination, mood and problem-solving abilities. Additionally, the neurocognitive performance is persistently impaired and may later reduce an individual to a zombie. What is scaring is the sheer fact that people who heavily use marijuana before reaching the age of 25 have a 75% chance of experiencing brain failure. Will legalization of such a substance not cause the population to be incapacitated health wise? Certainly it will and its legalization can only be equated to predicting disaster for the American society (Doug & peter 121). Statistics further indicate that approximately 9% of marijuana users become addicted and can hardly engage in any meaningful activity without using the substance. Legalizing marijuana will only increase the over 4.5 mill ion Americans who currently meet the clinical criteria for marijuana dependence, a fact that portends doom. What’s more, legalization of marijuana will lead to public safety being compromised. Use of the substance causes impairment which will in turn jeopardize the safety of users and other Americans at large, in the form of workplace injuries, traffic crashes, child neglect, and other such upsetting events. Evidently, not any of us would like to have an accountant, doctor, engineer or pharmacist who has to smoke marijuana before serving you. This is a clear indication that the about 50% of Americans who are against legalization of marijuana certainly understand the impacts that legalization of the substance will have and hence it should not be legalized. Additionally, legalizing marijuana for the mere reason that it has medicinal value is a mere rhetoric since scientific exploration does not uphold

Health Care Provider and Faith Diversity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 2

Health Care Provider and Faith Diversity - Essay Example This paper therefore will discuss three different religions, which include Sikh, Buddhism, and Baha’i in relation to health care provision diversity. In addition, the paper will provide different philosophies that these three religions and faiths use in order to provide services to their members. Besides, the paper will discuss and compare these three faiths with the Christianity as a religion (Berkowitz & Schewe, 2011). Sikh faith and religion Sikh faith is a monotheistic religion that was founded in the earl 15th century in a place called Punjab in Indian countries by Guru Nanak. Currently, there are about ten Gurus in the world. According to this faith, there are some beliefs that its members and followers must follow, one of them being compulsorily putting on and wearing of veil by all women who are members of this faith. In addition, this religion does not allow its followers to cut their hairs. Taking drugs such as alcohol and smoking are prohibited according to the fait h and norms of the Sikh religion. Although the Punjab may take bhang for medication reasons, the followers of the religion are not allowed to take any intoxicant substances. Again, the religion does not allow its members to have too much materials wealth, while its members are usually expected to live like soldiers in that, they are not allowed to beg for anything from others. Besides, this religion does not allow sacrifices of animals during rituals. Given that rituals and superstitions are not allowed, Sikhs are banned from eating of meat that was slaughtered in a ritual-like manner. One of the rituals that are prohibited is the act of circumcision (Samanta, 2013). Furthermore, this religion forbids some of the various ill talks about others such as bragging, lying and even gossiping. Moreover, the religion prevents its members from involving in extramarital sexual activities unless under proper marriage procedures. The religion also requires its members to be honest and be genero us through acts such as sharing of properties. This religion is very practical and very creative. It believes that God is the creator of everything; hence, He is all-powerful and is omnipresent. The followers of this religion believe the understanding of god is beyond human knowledge. Therefore, from this religion, it is clear that they value helping others and sharing of materials with the less privileged as one of the most important teachings of the religion. In addition, since the religion believes that all human beings are equal before God despite one’s color, tribe, sex, or religion, it is clear that health providers who deal with members of this religion will not encounter many problems as long as they respect the importance of diversity in their profession. On the other hand, according to Sikh religion, the members are required only to pray for God’s help during cases of sickness, as well as for forgiveness. Playing audiotapes of their songs may be required, esp ecially to console the sick. Again, they also believe that sickness may be due to the will of God, and therefore, one must go and seek for health care to become better and to get treatment for the sickness. In providing health care services to members of Sikh religion, health care workers need to observe some of the following considerations. To begin with, the healthcare providers need to give